What is Web Hosting and Its Types?

What is Web Hosting and Its Types?

Today I will tell you what is web hosting. Having your own website is a big deal. Maintaining a website is not a matter for everyone, it is very important to have proper knowledge for this. To create a website, many things have to be kept in mind, such as it is very important to have a domain name and hosting for your website, due to which our website gets recognition.

But those who are new to the world of blogging do not know much about the meaning of hosting, and that is why they choose the wrong hosting according to their needs, due to which they have to face many problems in the future.

So today in this article, I will give you information about hosting meaning these Hindi and how many types they are. So that you can choose the right hosting for your website.

What is Web Hosting

Web hosting provides the service of giving space to all websites in the Internet. Because of this, the website of a person or organization can be accessed through the Internet all over the world. By giving space, I mean that your website’s files, images, videos, etc. are stored on a special computer. We call it a web server.

That computer is connected to the Internet 24×7 all the time. Many companies provide web hosting services such as Godaddy, Hostinger, Hostgator, Bluehost, etc. We also call them web hosts.

In a way, we can also say that to store our website in other high powered computers (web servers), we pay rent to them just like we pay rent to live in a stranger’s house.

How does web hosting work?

When we create our website, we want to share our knowledge and information with people, so for that we first have to upload our files to web hosting.

Once you’ve done that, whenever an Internet user types your domain name on their web browser (Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera), such as https://makfreelance, the Internet then connects your domain name to the web server where your website’s files are already stored. After adding, all the information of the website reaches that user’s computer, then from there the user views the page according to his needs and acquires knowledge.

DNS (Domain Name System) is used to add domain names to hosting. This lets the domain know which web server your website is placed in. Because the DNS of each server is different.

Where to buy web hosting?

There are many companies in the world that provide better hosting. If you want all your visitors to be from USA, then you will be better off buying hosting from USA. The farther away your hosting server is from your country, the longer it will take you to access the website.

If you buy hosting from all the web hosting providers in India, then you will not need a credit card for it. You can buy it through your ATM card or internet banking. Once you buy hosting, you can easily access it by associating it with your domain name. Below you will find the names of some websites, which are worth trusting and provide good service.

• Hostinger
• Godaddy
• BlueHost
• BigRock
• Namecheap

Which company to buy hosting from?

You will have many options to buy web hosting, but you have to decide which company will be right according to your needs. It is very important to have some information before buying hosting.

Disk Space

Disk space is the storage capacity of your hosting. Just like your computer has 500GB and 1TB of space, hosting also has storage. If possible, buy hosting with unlimited disk space. With this, you will never be at risk of the disk being full.

Uptime

The amount of time your website is online or available is called uptime. Sometimes your website gets down due to some problems, meaning it is not opening. We call it downtime. Nowadays every company guarantees 99.99% uptime.

Bandwidth

How much data your website can access in a second, we call bandwidth. When someone is accessing your website, your server uses some data and shares information with it. If your bandwidth is low and more visitors are accessing your website, then your website will be down.

Customer support

Every hosting company says that they provide 24×7 customer service. But in the end, it doesn’t happen. Whatever hosting service I use, Hostgator offers the best customer service. For Godaddy customer service, you have to talk on the phone, which is not free.

Types of Web Hosting

You know what web hosting is and how it works. Now let’s know how many types they are. There are many types of web hosting, but we will only know about the ones that are being used the most in today’s time. So basically there are 3 types of web hosting.

1) Shared web hosting
2) VPS (Virtual Private Server)
3) Dedicated hosting
4) Cloud Web Hosting

Shared Web Hosting

When we go out of the house to study or go for a job, we live in a rented house where many other people share the same room with us, in the same way shared web hosting also works similarly.

Shared web hosting has a single server where the files of thousands of websites are stored together in the same server computer, so this hosting is named Shared.

Shared web hosting is right for those who have created their website new because this hosting is the cheapest. With this hosting, you will not have to face trouble until your website becomes popular and when visitors to your websites start increasing, you can also change your hosting. Jay

If a website becomes too busy, then all other websites will slow down due to it and their page will take time to open, this is the biggest demerit of this web hosting. Shared hosting is mostly used by new bloggers. In this, many users use the CPU, RAM of the same system.

Benefits of Shared Hosting

• This hosting is very easy to use and setup.
• This is a great option for basic websites.
• Its price is very low, so everyone can buy it.
• Its control panel is very user friendly.

Disadvantages of shared hosting

• In this, you will get access to very limited resources.
• Since you share the server with others, there is a possibility of its performance going up and down a bit.
• Its security is not that good.
• Almost all companies do not provide much support in this.

VPS Hosting

VPS hosting is like a hotel room. Where you have the right to everything in that room. There is no sharing of anyone else. Visualization technology is used in VPS hosting. A strong and secure server is virtually divided into different parts.

But different resources are used for each virtual server. So that your website can use as much resources as it needs. Here you do not have to share with any other website and your website gets the best security and performance.

This hosting is a bit costly and uses websites with more visitors. If you want performance like a dedicated server in less money, then VPS is the best for you.

Benefits of VPS Hosting

• The best performance is provided in this hosting.
• In this, you get full control just like a dedicated hosting.
• In this, you get more flexibility because you can customize it in your own way and change it like memory upgrades, bandwidth.
• It is not more expensive than dedicated hosting, due to which anyone can buy it whose traffic is high.
• Its privacy and security are very good.
• Apart from this, you are provided with good support.

Disadvantages of VPS Hosting

• In this, you are provided with less resources than dedicated hosting.
• You must have technical knowledge to use it.

Dedicated Hosting

Just as many websites share the same server space in shared hosting, dedicated hosting is the complete opposite. Its example is just like a person has a big house of his own and no one else is allowed to live in it and all the responsibility of that house is only with that person, the work of dedicated hosting is also something similar.

The server in dedicated hosting stores files of only one website and it is the fastest server. There is no sharing in it. And this hosting is the most expensive because only one person has to pay its full rent.

Those whose website gets more visitors every month, this hosting is only right for them. And also for those who want to make more money from their website. Many e-commerce sites like Flipkart, Amazon, Snapdeal use dedicated hosting.

Benefits of Dedicated Hosting

• In this, the client is given more control and flexibility over the server.
• It has the highest security compared to all hosting.
• It is the most stable.
• In this, full root / administrative access is provided to the client.

Disadvantages of Dedicated Hosting

• It is expensive compared to all hosting.
• To control it, you need to have technical knowledge.
• Here you can not solve your problems yourself, due to which you have to hire a technician.

Cloud Web Hosting

Cloud webhosting is a type of hosting that uses the resources of other clustered servers. Basically, this means that your website uses the virtual resources of other servers so that it completes all aspects of your hosting.

Here the load is balanced, security is taken care of and all the hardware resources are available virtually so that it can be used anytime and anywhere. Here the cluster of servers is called the cloud.

Benefits of Cloud Hosting

• Here the chances of the server being down are very low because everything is available in the cloud.
• Large high traffic can also be easily handled here.

Disadvantages of Cloud Hosting

• Root access is not provided here.
• This hosting is a bit more expensive than the rest.

Windows vs Linux Web Hosting

When buying hosting, you have two options. One is Linux and the other is Windows. Have you ever wondered what’s the difference between the two? You can use either of the two hosting, but Windows hosting is a bit expensive. Linux is an open source operating system, so you do not have to pay the hosting company to use it. That’s why it’s cheap.

But the company has to pay for the license of Windows, so it is expensive. Both servers are great, but Linux is considered more secure than Windows. You will find most blogs and websites in Linux’s server, because they are cheaper and offer more features than Windows.

What did we learn today?

I hope you liked my article What Is Web Hosting. I always try to provide readers with complete information about web hosting so that they do not need to search for any other site or in the context of that article in the Internet.

This will also save their time and they will also get all the information in one place. If you have any doubts about this article or you want that there should be some improvement in it, then you can write a low comment for it.

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